بشار الاسد. صحيفة إسرائيلية ترسم مستقبل وسوريا وتكشف عن سيناريوهين

In June 2018, Germany's chief prosecutor issued an international arrest warrant for one of Assad's most senior military officials, Jamil Hassan And lastly, Bashar was familiarised with the mechanisms of running the country
In 1994, after his elder brother died in a car crash, Bashar was recalled to Syria to take over Bassel's role as

Kelley, Michael, B 21 January 2014.

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خطاب القسم.. الرئيس بشار الأسد يحدد توجهات سوريا للسنوات السبع القادمة
" In September 2015, France began an inquiry into Assad for , with French Foreign Minister stating "Faced with these crimes that offend the human conscience, this bureaucracy of horror, faced with this denial of the values of humanity, it is our responsibility to act against the impunity of the killers"
بشار الاسد
In February 2011, Assad backed an initiative to restore ten synagogues in Syria, which had a Jewish community numbering 30,000 in 1947, but only 200 Jews by 2011
خطاب القسم.. الرئيس بشار الأسد يحدد توجهات سوريا للسنوات السبع القادمة
Syria Hot Spots in Global Politics
occurred within an authoritarian context Nour Ali 25 August 2011
Assad's position was considered by some to have been weakened by the withdrawal of Syrian troops from following the in 2005 One attempt at a "day of rage" was set for 4—5 February, though it ended uneventfully

On 24 May 2011, Canada imposed sanctions on Syrian leaders, including Assad.

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بشار اسد
"Good government or bad, it's not your mission" to change it, he said
صحيفة إسرائيلية ترسم مستقبل وسوريا وتكشف عن سيناريوهين
Knutsen, Elise 14 April 2015
خطاب القسم.. الرئيس بشار الأسد يحدد توجهات سوريا للسنوات السبع القادمة
" After the fall of four military bases in September 2014, which were the last government footholds in the , Assad received significant criticism from his Alawite base of support